City of Penrith New South Wales |
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Population: | 184,611(2009)[1] | ||||||||||||
• Density: | 446/km² (1,155.1/sq mi) | ||||||||||||
Established: | 1871 | ||||||||||||
Area: | 404.9 km² (156.3 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
Mayor: | Kevin Crameri | ||||||||||||
Council Seat: | Penrith | ||||||||||||
Region: | Metropolitan Sydney | ||||||||||||
State District: | Penrith, Londonderry, Mulgoa, Smithfield | ||||||||||||
Federal Division: | Lindsay, McMahon, Fowler | ||||||||||||
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The City of Penrith is a Local Government Area in Sydney, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) west of Sydney's central business district.
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The Municipality of Penrith was incorporated on 12 May 1871 under the Municipalities Act 1858. On 3 March 1890, St Marys was separately incorporated, and on 26 July 1893 and 9 September 1895, Mulgoa and Castlereagh followed respectively. In 1913, Mulgoa became the "A" Riding of the neighbouring Nepean Shire.[2]
On 1 January 1949, the Municipalities of Penrith, St Marys and Castlereagh and part of the Nepean Shire amalgamated to form a new Municipality of Penrith. It was declared a City on 21 October 1959, and expanded westwards to include Emu Plains and Emu Heights, formerly part of the City of Blue Mountains, on 25 October 1963.[2]
The City of Penrith's overall medians on the key measures of advantage/disadvantage, unemployment and income vary little from metropolitan Sydney's median. The 2006 SEIFA index was 999.4 for the City overall, whilst the median individual and household incomes ($517 and $1,147 respectively) are almost the same as metropolitan Sydney's ($518 and $1,166). However, the median age of the City's residents was 32 compared to 35 in metropolitan Sydney, and more Penrith residents by proportion had TAFE certificates (55.8% vs 40.1%), whilst less held bachelor or higher degrees (18.4% vs 35.0%).[3][4]
At census district level, the SEIFA scores in Penrith ranged from 769 (2nd percentile) to 1167 (96th percentile). The lowest scores were in St Marys in the east whilst the highest were in Glenmore Park and Orchard Hills in the south.[5]
The City is divided into three wards, each electing five councillors. The mayor is not directly elected.[6]
The current makeup of the council is as follows:[6]
Party | Councillors | |
---|---|---|
Australian Labor Party | 6 | |
Liberal Party of Australia | 5 | |
Independents | 4 | |
Total | 15 |
The current council, elected in 2008, is:[6]
Ward | Councillor | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
East Ward | Greg Davies | Labor | ||
Tanya Davies | Liberal | |||
Jackie Greenow | Independent | |||
Kaylene Allison | Labor | |||
Marko Malkoc | Independent | |||
North Ward | Ross Fowler | Liberal | Deputy Mayor | |
John Thain | Labor | |||
Kevin Crameri | Independent | Mayor | ||
Ben Goldfinch | Liberal | |||
Kath Presdee | Labor | |||
South Ward | Mark Davies | Liberal | ||
Karen McKeown | Labor | |||
Jim Aitken | Independent | |||
Robert Ardill | Liberal | |||
Prue Guillaume | Labor |
Since it signed its first agreement with Fujieda, Japan in 1984, Penrith City has gradually expanded its sister cities and international links programme. Presently Penrith has links with:
The partnerships enable educational, business and cultural links between the cities.
The City of Penrith has three major newspapers (Western Weekender, Penrith Star and Penrith Press) and three radio stations (VINTAGE 87.6 FM, FUSION 87.8 FM and Cool Country 2KA). A fourth newspaper, Nepean News, bulk drops in the area. Other publications produced locally include Family Life and In Nepean.
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